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    4th Dalai Lama

    Spiritual leader of Tibet from 1601 to 1616

    Yonten Gyatso or Yon-tan-rgya-mtsho (1589–1617), was the 4th Dalai Lama, born in Tümed on the 30th day of the 12th month of the Earth-Ox year of the Tibetan calendar.[1] Other sources, however, say he was born in the 1st month of the Earth Ox Year.[2]

    As the son of the Khan of the Chokur tribe, Tsultrim Choeje, and great-grandson of Altan Khan of the TümedMongols and his second wife PhaKhen Nula,[3] Yonten Gyatso was a Mongol, making him the only non-Tibetan to be recognized as Dalai Lama other than the 6th Dalai Lama, who was a Monpa—but Monpas can be seen either as a Tibetan subgroup or a closely related people.[citation needed]

    Biography

    The Nechung, state oracle of Tibet, and Lamo Tsangpa, another oracle, had both predicted the next reincarnation would be born in Mongolia.

    About this time, the chief attendant of the Third Dalai Lama, Tsultrim Gyatso, sent a letter in